Begin with warmth and transparency: “I appreciate your contributions on X and want to make sure we set you up for even greater success. Can we explore a few observations together?” This invites conversation, reduces surprise, and signals respect. Thoughtful openings anchor tone, allowing the rest of the discussion to stay constructive and solution-focused.
Use open questions that surface context and choices: What felt challenging? What trade-offs did you consider? What support would have helped? Listen for constraints, assumptions, and bright spots. Reflect back what you hear to validate understanding. When employees feel heard, they are more willing to examine habits honestly and commit to meaningful, sustainable change.
Translate insight into commitments framed by time, ownership, and observable behaviors. Replace “be better at communication” with “send a weekly update by Friday noon covering priorities, blockers, and decisions needed.” Decide how progress will be measured and reviewed. Specificity removes ambiguity, making success visible, shared, and far easier to celebrate or course-correct together.